Special Immigrant Juvenile Status (SIJS)

SIJS – Special Findings

Special Findings Applications

  • Procedure depends on particular judge and the type of proceeding, but can involve:
    • Presentation of written motions & legal memoranda
    • Oral testimony, affidavits, documents (birth certificates, death certificates, etc.)
    • Evaluation of court-ordered investigation and background checks
  • Representation:
    • By counsel of choice or assignment of Law Guardian/Attorney for the Child; see Family Court Act § 241.

What Special Findings DO and DON’T DO

  • Allows youth to apply for SIJS

 

  • Does NOT guarantee a Green Card but does provide an eventual pathway to lawful permanent resident (i.e., green card) status
  • Does NOT provide immigration benefit to parent and/or guardian/custodian
  • NOT considered a conviction for immigration enforcement purposes
  • Does NOT provide standing for a child to later petition for either parent to receive a green card
  • In the experience of advocates, parents have not been negatively impacted by being named in a SIJS Order. However, under the current administration, there is no guarantee that a SIJS will not be a factor in determining eligibility for immigration benefits and relief.